2019年12月16日月曜日

English teaching method:

Absorbing many vocabularies makes our working memory strong



 An apple a day keeps the doctor away... I didn't know this phrase, so I had to construct the sentence after I heard the word. But, after I remembered it completely, the sentence changed into a word. So, When I tried to say "an apple a day keeps the doctor away" for the first time, I had to remember 4phrases. an apple/a day/ keeps the doctor /away/ But, After I remembered the proverb, I had to memorize 2 words when I said "I think an apple a day keeps the doctor away. So, "I think "was one phrase and "an apple a day keeps the doctor away"was another phrase.
 The longer the sentence, the fewer I have to memorize...This is like a magic. I was amused at it, and I introduced it to one of my friends who doesn't take this lecture by LINE.


I: Hi, 〇〇〇,  I have a question.


B:なぜ英語??(Why English??)


I: What do you think makes people easier when it gets longer and longer?


B: 急に始まった!?(Something stared suddenly)
 
I:What???

B: えー... Chopsticks?? (Well...Chopsticks?)

I: No, the answer is sentence.


B: なぜに。(WHY?)

 After that, I explained it to her, and she understood. She had never thought like that. But, if we memorize words more and more, our working memory is better and better. That fact will be a big motivation for us. In fact, I have been shocked and tired in the endless problems of memorizing vocabularies: more and more I tried to memorize words, more and more I have some new words. But, I changed my mind. More and more I know some English phrase, easier and easier I can make lomg and complicated sentences. Now, we have a fun in memorizing English vocabularies.









2019年12月8日日曜日

Henry Ⅷ and his six wives

Will they only remember him because he had six wives?(p. 2)





Oxford Bookworms Library : Third Edition, Stage  2
  Since I was a high school student, I am weak at the world history. So, before I read this book, I was no nervous. I prepared my dictionary and a history text book of my high school on the desk. Then, I started reading. This book is written in the style where a main character tells letters to her maid, Margaret. the letters were from the wives of Henry Ⅷ. so, the readers can be Margaret and know the story of the famous king. Therefore, this book is easy to read and interesting!
 King Henry the Eight of England was famous for many thing, especially for two things. First, he is so famous for the religious reform. He founded the Anglican Church to divorce his first wife. Second, he is famous because he had six wives. This book mainly talks about it.
   His first wife was Katherine of Aragon. She was Spanish, and she came over to England to marry Henry's brother Arthur. But he died, and she married Henry then. She became his wife and queen for twenty-four years. But, Henry wanted a son for his heir. Katherine gave him a daughter, Princess Marry.  Henry divorced her and was in love with Ann Boleyn. Of course, the Pope of the Catholic Church didn't agree to the divorce. So Henry broke with the Pope and the Catholic Church, and that's how the Church of England began. He became Head of the Church, and the Pope was very angry. That made a lot of trouble both in England and Europe. at that time, there were a lot of fighting and killing, and that was such a terrible time. Henry wanted a son a lot not to cause such a thing again after his death. He must have a son, and he decided to marry again. However, she only game him a daughter, Princess Elizabeth. And he was tired of her because she was a strong and tried to tell Henry what to do. He beheaded her on the grounds that she had lovers. Just ten days after Ann's death, Henry married Jane Seymour. Henry loved her and she gave him a son, who is know as King Edward now. Henry got a son at last, but Jane died after she gave the king a son. Then, after Queen Jane died, Henry was very sad and lonely. He wanted a new wife, and he wanted a second son. Children can die at any time, and Edward wasn't strong. So, everybody looked for a beautiful woman and Ann of Cleves was recommended at that time. Henry didn't see her for himself, ans his artist Holbein was sent to paint a picture of her. He painted a fine picture of Ann and sent it back to Henry. The picture was so beautiful that he was surprised when he saw her really. She was different from the pretty picture. He divorced her soon, but she didn't protect against that. Then, after that, he still wanted to have a son, and he married Katherine Howard. He was in love with the young and beautiful girl. But, Katherine had a lover called Thomas Cuipeper and met him secretly. Henry knew that and got very angry, so sent her lover to prison, and killed katherine. Then, the last wife Parr, the main character of this book. Margaret hear the story her lade married the king.  At that time, Henry didn't want a wife but a mother for his children. Catherine was nice to the children, but she was nearly killed by his husband. But she could be forgiven and can say the story to her maid then.
  When I read this book, I was Margaret. And I was so shocked. The letters from his wives are so surprising and miserable. After all, even if we know the history, the person's feeling  is only known by themselves. You will be surprised at the difference between the historical knowledge and the letters!


Hardy-Gould Janet. HenryⅧ and his six wives(1996). Oxford University: England

Cummins, Jim

  Cummins, Jim is  professor James Patrick Cummins who is one of the world's most influential researchers in bilingualism studies. He wa...